What is HIL modeling?
HIL - the modeling method / technology in which the original system is divided into parts, with one part of the system being simulated numerically on a computer, and the other part being a real physical object. Parts of the system at each step exchange data with each other through a software-hardware interface.
If the physical object is a sufficiently energy-consuming device, then the prefix P (power) HIL is added to the HIL to emphasize the presence of additional problems associated with the need to use current and voltage amplifiers when implementing the hardware-software interface.